{"id":49349,"date":"2025-01-09T01:01:36","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T01:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edts.phil-lab.ca\/?page_id=49349"},"modified":"2025-02-03T19:13:48","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T19:13:48","slug":"qa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/qa\/","title":{"rendered":"Q&#038;A"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"49349\" class=\"elementor elementor-49349\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66a02e8 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"66a02e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-251553c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"251553c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Q&amp;A<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44a28e3 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44a28e3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22a5503 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"22a5503\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-3630\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-3630\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What do we mean by youth mental health?  <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-3630\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc7eb64 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc7eb64\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9bedc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d9bedc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mental health is a broad term that refers to the ability to enjoy life and face challenges. It includes emotional wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing, and strong, healthy social connections. Some factors that promote mental health in youth are relationships with others, self-care, helpful strategies to cope with challenges, positive family connections, and the capacity to participate and be creative, including in atypical and non-normative ways. Some factors that interfere with mental health in youth are social and economic inequalities, personal challenges, feeling a lack of freedom or independence, and family disconnection (Arsenault, 2018; Furtos, 2006; Dorvil, 2007).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-3631\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-3631\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What are child welfare services or youth protection? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-3631\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab899cf e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ab899cf\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c557b0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c557b0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Youth protection services are governmental or private services that provide children and youth in situations of neglect and\/or abuse with support. These services include social services, foster care, group home care, residential care, and adoption services. Youth protection services also provide support to parents or guardians who have difficulty caring for their children. (Albert, 2006; Fuller-Thompson, 2002) <\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-3632\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-3632\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What are service standards? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-3632\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eaefc08 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eaefc08\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea2ce82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea2ce82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Service standards are the methods and protocols put in place to provide a service. In terms of youth mental health, service standards are currently unclear, particularly within youth protection services.<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-3633\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-3633\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> Youth Criminal Justice Act <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-3633\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df31261 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df31261\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ecfbbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9ecfbbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The youth criminal justice act is a law that supports the role of different stakeholders acting in the youth criminal justice system. This law includes many principles but has a focus of crime prevention, reintegration, and readaptation in society, and accountability of youth in the system. (\u201cYouth Criminal Justice Act\u201d, Government of Canada. \u201cL&#8217;application de la Loi sur le syst\u00e8me de justice p\u00e9nale pour les adolescents\u201d, Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 et des services sociaux du Qu\u00e9bec. \u201cJustice pour adolescents\u201d, Justice alternative du haut Richelieu)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-3634\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-3634\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> What are our approaches? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-3634\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f7a5d3 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f7a5d3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cc7154 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4cc7154\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We used a few theories from academic literature to help guide us. These include:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><strong><i>Child rights<br \/><\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For many years now, the United Nations (UN) has been concerned with the rights of young people as well as adults. With this in mind, the UN has adopted a Convention on the Rights of the Child, which emphasizes the responsibility of the State to protect minors (up to the age of 18) and to ensure their well-being in all aspects of their lives. The child&#8217;s best interests must take priority in all measures concerning him or her.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><strong><i>Intersectionality<br \/><\/i><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This term is used to think about and understand how various aspects of individual identity &#8211; including race, gender, class, and sexuality &#8211; interact to create unique experiences of privilege or oppression.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Resilient organizations<\/strong><br \/><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Offers a flexible conceptual framework for a systemic, interdependent, and interactional understanding of how people and organizations function, and positively adapt, in the face of adversity or perturbation. It guides our research by asking how do our mental health and child services systems adapt? How do the organizations, and the people within them, overcome adversity?\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><strong><em>What is mental health recovery?<\/em><br \/><\/strong>Generally, mental health recovery emphasizes the importance of diverse person-focused, community-based, and strength-based approaches to attend to the unicity of individual experiences. Core components of a successful recovery-oriented mental health care service include fostering participation, offering hope, engaging in holistic approaches and personalized interventions, emphasizing mutual aid and peer support, increasing choice, and promoting active citizenship.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7d3b3c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f7d3b3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Read more<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c052ecf elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c052ecf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Albert, J.; Herbert, M. \u201cChild Welfare in Canada\u201d. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Canadian Enclyclopedia.<\/span><\/i> <a style=\"color: #071e36;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/child-welfare\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca\/en\/article\/child-welfare<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Arsenault, Chelsea L.; Domena, Jos\u00e9 F. \u201cPromoting Mental Health: The Experiences of Youth in Residential Care.\u201d Canadian Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy, vol.52, no. 1, p. 16-42)<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Convention on the rights of the child<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(1989) Treaty no. 27531.\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">United Nations Treaty Series<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 1577, pp. 3-178.\u00a0<\/span><a style=\"color: #071e36;\" href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Treaties\/1990\/09\/19900902%2003-14%20AM\/Ch_IV_11p.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Treaties\/1990\/09\/19900902%2003-14%20AM\/Ch_IV_11p.pdf<\/span><\/a><br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Fuller-Thomson, Esme; Nosrati-Inanlou, Mahsima; Sellors, Alex; MacNeil, Andie. \u201cFlourishing mental health among adults with child welfare contact during childhood: Findings from a nationally representative Canadian survey.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Psychiatry Res<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2022.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u201cYouth Criminal Justice Act.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Government of Canada, <\/span><\/i><a style=\"color: #071e36;\" href=\"https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/fra\/lois\/y-1.5\/page-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/laws-lois.justice.gc.ca\/fra\/lois\/y-1.5\/page-1.html<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2002.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u201cL&#8217;application de la Loi sur le syst\u00e8me de justice p\u00e9nale pour les adolescents \u2013 Manuel de reference.\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minist\u00e8re de le Sant\u00e9 et des Services sociaux du gouvernement du Qu\u00e9bec<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a style=\"color: #071e36;\" href=\"https:\/\/publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca\/msss\/document-001008\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/publications.msss.gouv.qc.ca\/msss\/document-001008\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. 2007.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Justice pour adolescents. \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Justice alternative du Haut-Richelieu\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a style=\"color: #071e36;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jahr.ca\/justice-pour-ados\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.jahr.ca\/justice-pour-ados<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mayall, B. (2000). The sociology of childhood in relation to children\u2019s rights. The <\/span><i style=\"font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Noto Sans', sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji';\">International Journal of Children\u2019s Rights, 8<\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 243\u2013259.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #071e36;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ungar, M. (2018). Systemic resilience: principles and processes for a science of change <\/span>in contexts of adversity. Ecology and Society, 23(4), Article 34. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #071e36; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-10385-230434\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-10385-230434<\/a><br \/><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/li><li aria-level=\"1\">Khoury, E. (2020). Narrative matters : youth mental health recovery, Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 25 (4), 273-276.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q&amp;A What do we mean by youth mental health? Mental health is a broad term that refers to the ability to enjoy life and face challenges. It includes emotional wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing, and strong, healthy social connections. Some factors that promote mental health in youth are relationships with others, self-care, helpful strategies to cope with challenges, positive family connections, and the capacity to participate and be creative, including in atypical and non-normative ways. Some factors that interfere with mental health in youth are social and economic inequalities, personal challenges, feeling a lack of freedom or independence, and family disconnection (Arsenault, 2018; Furtos, 2006; Dorvil, 2007). What are child welfare services or youth protection? Youth protection services are governmental or private services that provide children and youth in situations of neglect and\/or abuse with support. These services include social services, foster care, group home care, residential care, and adoption services. Youth protection services also provide support to parents or guardians who have difficulty caring for their children. (Albert, 2006; Fuller-Thompson, 2002) What are service standards? Service standards are the methods and protocols put in place to provide a service. In terms of youth mental health, service standards are currently unclear, particularly within youth protection services. Youth Criminal Justice Act The youth criminal justice act is a law that supports the role of different stakeholders acting in the youth criminal justice system. This law includes many principles but has a focus of crime prevention, reintegration, and readaptation in society, and accountability of youth in the system. (\u201cYouth Criminal Justice Act\u201d, Government of Canada. \u201cL&#8217;application de la Loi sur le syst\u00e8me de justice p\u00e9nale pour les adolescents\u201d, Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 et des services sociaux du Qu\u00e9bec. \u201cJustice pour adolescents\u201d, Justice alternative du haut Richelieu) What are our approaches? We used a few theories from academic literature to help guide us. These include:\u00a0\u00a0 Child rightsFor many years now, the United Nations (UN) has been concerned with the rights of young people as well as adults. With this in mind, the UN has adopted a Convention on the Rights of the Child, which emphasizes the responsibility of the State to protect minors (up to the age of 18) and to ensure their well-being in all aspects of their lives. The child&#8217;s best interests must take priority in all measures concerning him or her.\u00a0 IntersectionalityThis term is used to think about and understand how various aspects of individual identity &#8211; including race, gender, class, and sexuality &#8211; interact to create unique experiences of privilege or oppression.\u00a0 Resilient organizationsOffers a flexible conceptual framework for a systemic, interdependent, and interactional understanding of how people and organizations function, and positively adapt, in the face of adversity or perturbation. It guides our research by asking how do our mental health and child services systems adapt? How do the organizations, and the people within them, overcome adversity?\u00a0 What is mental health recovery?Generally, mental health recovery emphasizes the importance of diverse person-focused, community-based, and strength-based approaches to attend to the unicity of individual experiences. Core components of a successful recovery-oriented mental health care service include fostering participation, offering hope, engaging in holistic approaches and personalized interventions, emphasizing mutual aid and peer support, increasing choice, and promoting active citizenship. Mental health is a broad term that refers to the ability to enjoy life and face challenges. It includes emotional wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing, and strong, healthy social connections. Some factors that promote mental health in youth are relationships with others, self-care, helpful strategies to cope with challenges, positive family connections, and the capacity to participate and be creative, including in atypical and non-normative ways. Some factors that interfere with mental health in youth are social and economic inequalities, personal challenges, feeling a lack of freedom or independence, and family disconnection (Arsenault, 2018; Furtos, 2006; Dorvil, 2007). Youth protection services are governmental or private services that provide children and youth in situations of neglect and\/or abuse with support. These services include social services, foster care, group home care, residential care, and adoption services. Youth protection services also provide support to parents or guardians who have difficulty caring for their children. (Albert, 2006; Fuller-Thompson, 2002) Service standards are the methods and protocols put in place to provide a service. In terms of youth mental health, service standards are currently unclear, particularly within youth protection services. The youth criminal justice act is a law that supports the role of different stakeholders acting in the youth criminal justice system. This law includes many principles but has a focus of crime prevention, reintegration, and readaptation in society, and accountability of youth in the system. (\u201cYouth Criminal Justice Act\u201d, Government of Canada. \u201cL&#8217;application de la Loi sur le syst\u00e8me de justice p\u00e9nale pour les adolescents\u201d, Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 et des services sociaux du Qu\u00e9bec. \u201cJustice pour adolescents\u201d, Justice alternative du haut Richelieu) We used a few theories from academic literature to help guide us. These include:\u00a0\u00a0 Child rightsFor many years now, the United Nations (UN) has been concerned with the rights of young people as well as adults. With this in mind, the UN has adopted a Convention on the Rights of the Child, which emphasizes the responsibility of the State to protect minors (up to the age of 18) and to ensure their well-being in all aspects of their lives. The child&#8217;s best interests must take priority in all measures concerning him or her.\u00a0 IntersectionalityThis term is used to think about and understand how various aspects of individual identity &#8211; including race, gender, class, and sexuality &#8211; interact to create unique experiences of privilege or oppression.\u00a0 Resilient organizationsOffers a flexible conceptual framework for a systemic, interdependent, and interactional understanding of how people and organizations function, and positively adapt, in the face of adversity or perturbation. It guides our research by asking how do our mental health and child services systems adapt? How do the organizations, and the people within them, overcome adversity?\u00a0 What is mental health recovery?Generally, mental health recovery emphasizes the importance of diverse person-focused,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-49349","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/49349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49349"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/49349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52967,"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/49349\/revisions\/52967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smjaction.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}